Syllabus

UKPSC PCS Syllabus 2025 – Complete Prelims & Mains Exam Pattern and Subjects

Explore the latest UKPSC PCS Syllabus 2025 with detailed exam pattern for Prelims and Mains. Know subject-wise topics, Uttarakhand-specific content, marking scheme, and download official PDF to boost your preparation.

The Uttarakhand Public Service Commission (UKPSC) conducts the Combined State Civil Services Examination (UKPSC PCS) to appoint officers like SDM, DSP, Tehsildar, and Finance Officer. The exam features three stages—Prelims, Mains, and Interview. This guide offers a thorough, original, and SEO-optimized breakdown exceeding 1,000 words, designed for WordPress integration.

1. Exam Pattern Overview

Stage Mode Format Subjects Marks Date & Duration
Prelims Offline Objective GS Paper‑I, CSAT Paper‑II 300 (150+150) June 2025 • 2 hrs each
Mains Offline Descriptive General Hindi, Essay, GS I–GS VI 1500 (8 papers) Oct–Nov 2025 • 3 hrs each
Interview Face-to-face Oral Personality, Aptitude 200 approx. Dec 2025 • 30–45 min

Extras to note: CSAT is qualifying (minimum 33%). GS Paper‑I marks determine Prelims merit. Negative marking in Prelims (¼ mark per wrong answer). All Mains papers together decide final merit, along with Interview.

2. Prelims Syllabus – Detailed Topics in Tables

General Studies Paper I (150 Marks, 2 hrs)

Main Topic Sub‑topics Covered
Current Affairs National & global events; UK state govt schemes; state-level appointments; coronations; sports; awards
Indian History Indus Valley, Vedic & post-Vedic period, Mauryan-Gupta empires, Sultanate & Mughal rule, British Raj
Freedom Movement Sepoy Mutiny, non-cooperation, civil disobedience, Quit India, INA, UK participation
Geography Indian physiography; mountains, rivers, soil, climate; Uttarakhand glaciers, Bhabar & Tarai
Polity Constitution provisions, fundamental rights, parliament, judiciary, devolution to states & panchayats
Economy Budget, inflation, GDP, poverty, banking; state economy, horticulture, migration
Environment Ecological balance, biodiversity hotspots, treaties, Chipko, Nanda Devi conservation
Science Basic concepts in physics, chemistry, biology, health & disease
UK-specific GK Local culture, folk art, dances, languages, festivals, wildlife & flora/fauna

CSAT Paper II – Qualifying (150 Marks, 2 hrs)

Skill Area Topics Included
Comprehension Unseen passages, inference, polysemous words
Reasoning Logical arrangements, syllogisms, seating arrangements, coding-decoding
Math Aptitude Averages, percentages, ratio, time-work, simple interest
Data Interpretation Tables, bar/pie/line graphs, case charts
Decision Making Ethical judgment, scenario-based problem-solving

Pass mark: 50/150 in CSAT. High accuracy and time management are key.

3. UKPSC Mains Syllabus – Complete Detailed

The Mains has eight descriptive papers; seven are for merit ranking.

Paper 1: General Hindi (150 marks)

Section Description
Grammar Sandhi, Samas, Tenses, Vachya, Alankar, Vakya Sudhar
Vocabulary One-word substitutes, synonyms/antonyms, idioms, phrases
Compositions Essays, precis, letters (formal/informal), report writing, translations, formal notings

Paper 2: Essay (150 marks)

Section Topics
A Social welfare, education, healthcare, political reforms, corruption, unemployment
B Science & tech advancement, AI, environment conservation, climate change
C Uttarakhand tourism, migration, women empowerment, conservation, disaster response

Complete Detailed Topics for General Studies Papers I to VI

The UKPSC PCS Mains examination consists of six General Studies papers (GS I to GS VI), each carrying 200–300 marks. Below is the complete, detailed, and paper-wise topic breakdown ideal for aspirants of UKPSC PCS 2025 and beyond.

PAPER FULL DETAILED TOPICS
GS Paper I
History, Indian Society & Geography
  • Ancient History: Prehistoric cultures, Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic society, Mahajanapadas, Mauryan & Gupta Empires, cultural contributions.
  • Medieval History: Delhi Sultanate, Bhakti & Sufi movements, Mughal Empire, Maratha Confederacy, socio-political structure.
  • Modern Indian History: Advent of Europeans, British rule, 1857 Revolt, reform movements, Congress, Gandhi-era movements.
  • Freedom Movement in Uttarakhand: Sridev Suman, Tehri-Garhwal resistance, Praja Mandal activism.
  • Indian Society & Culture: Family system, caste dynamics, secularism, communalism, cultural diversity.
  • Geography: Indian and Uttarakhand geography – mountains, rivers, soil types, forest zones, minerals, agriculture, natural calamities (earthquakes, landslides), glaciers, eco-sensitive areas.
GS Paper II
Polity, Governance & International Relations
  • Indian Constitution: Background, features, Preamble, FRs, DPSPs, basic structure doctrine.
  • Governments: President, PM, Parliament, State Executives, CM, Governor.
  • Judiciary: SC, HCs, judicial review, PILs, tribunals.
  • Constitutional Bodies: EC, UPSC, SPSC, CAG, Finance Commission.
  • Non-Constitutional Bodies: NITI Aayog, NHRC, SHRC, Lokpal, Lokayukta.
  • Governance Issues: RTI, transparency, accountability, citizen charters, e-Governance.
  • Welfare Schemes: PMAY, MGNREGA, Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, Digital India, etc.
  • International Relations: India’s ties with neighbors and major powers, UN, WTO, BRICS, SAARC, and Indo-Uttarakhand state partnerships.
GS Paper III
Economy, Environment, Science & Technology, Internal Security
  • Indian Economy: Economic planning, GDP trends, inflation, fiscal policy, taxation (GST), banking reforms.
  • Uttarakhand Economy: Agriculture, horticulture, tourism, MSMEs, cooperatives, regional projects.
  • Technology: ISRO, biotech, nanotech, IT, AI, digital governance.
  • Environment: Sustainable development, climate change, pollution control, afforestation, Paris Accord, COP summits.
  • Disaster Management (UK focus): Flash floods, landslides, forest fires, NDRF/SDRF roles, mitigation strategies.
  • Internal Security: Terrorism, cyber threats, Naxalism, border security, agencies like IB, NIA, RAW.
  • Economic Issues: Unemployment, poverty, skill development, industrial corridors.
GS Paper IV
Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude
  • Ethics & Human Interface: Concepts, consequences of ethics in public/private life, values from great personalities.
  • Attitude: Content, structure, moral & political attitudes, social influence, persuasion.
  • Aptitude: Integrity, objectivity, empathy, compassion, impartiality, public service values.
  • Emotional Intelligence: Concepts, applications in governance and administration.
  • Public/Civil Service Values: Ethical dilemmas in institutions, rules, laws, conscience as ethical guidance.
  • Accountability: RTI, transparency tools, ethical accountability.
  • Case Studies: Real-life ethical scenarios in governance, decision-making and value-based judgment.
GS Paper V
Uttarakhand-Specific: History, Culture, Heritage
  • History of Uttarakhand: Katyuri, Chand, Parmar rule; British era; Tehri state; statehood movement.
  • Movements: Chipko, anti-liquor protests, Tehri Dam, Uttarakhand Andolan.
  • Art & Culture: Jagar, Pandav Nritya, Dhol-Damau, Garhwali & Kumaoni folk music and arts.
  • Languages & Literature: Garhwali, Kumaoni, Jaunsari, tribal dialects; writers like Shivprasad Dabral, Girda.
  • Architecture: Temple designs (Jageshwar, Baijnath), wood carvings, hill housing styles.
  • Fairs & Festivals: Kumbh Mela, Harela, Uttarayani, Ghee Sankranti, Nanda Devi Rajjat, Jauljibi Mela.
GS Paper VI
Uttarakhand: Geography, Economy & Development
  • Physical Geography: Shivaliks, Greater/Lesser Himalayas, Doon Valley, rivers (Ganga, Yamuna), glaciers (Gangotri), soils, forests.
  • Climate & Ecology: Monsoon, biodiversity zones (Valley of Flowers), wildlife reserves, eco-sensitive zones.
  • Demography & Migration: Population trends, ghost villages, causes of migration, policy failures.
  • Infrastructure Development: Roads, hydropower (Tehri, Vishnugad), connectivity in remote areas.
  • Tribal Development: Socio-economic profile of Tharu, Bhotia, Raji tribes; education and healthcare schemes.
  • Disaster Preparedness: SDMA, state policies, early warning systems, community-based mitigation.
  • Tourism & Ecology: Adventure, pilgrimage, eco-tourism, managing human-wildlife conflict zones.

4. Download PDF – Official Syllabus

Get the sanctioned syllabus from UKPSC’s official site:

Official UKPSC PCS 2025 Detailed Syllabus PDF

5. Recommended Books & Resources

Topic Recommended Book(s) Usage
Polity Indian Polity – M. Laxmikanth Understanding constitution, devolution, rights
History Spectrum Modern History + NCERTs Timeline clarity from ancient to colonial India
Geography GC Leong + NCERTs + Atlas Physical concepts and map practice (India & UK)
Economy Indian Economy – Ramesh Singh Budget, reforms, state-Sector linkages
Environment Shankar IAS Environment Laws, biodiversity, sustainability
Science Lucent GK + NCERTs Basic science for GS papers
Uttarakhand GK Arihant UKPSC Guide, Drishti uk supplement Fortifying regional knowledge
CSAT RS Aggarwal (Quant & Reasoning) Prepare qualifying part thoroughly
Ethics Lexicon for Ethics & Integrity Case study practice, basic theory
Essay Writing Drishti Best Essays, newspaper editorials Improve structure, vocabulary, state examples

6. Preparation Strategy & Timeline

  1. Months 1–3: Cover NCERTs, basics in GS, Hindi grammar, Uttarakhand facts.
  2. Months 4–6: Move to standard books; begin CSAT practice; current affairs notes.
  3. Months 7–9: Join test series; daily answer writing; essay weekly.
  4. Months 10–11: Full revisions, Mocks for Prelims & Mains, writing speed enhancement.
  5. Month 12: Final touchups, Hindi translations, current affairs dips; interview prep.

7. Specialization & Focus Areas

Your educational background or interest can define paper-wise focus:

  • Arts/Polity Enthusiasts: Strength in Hindi, Essay, and Polity (GS II).
  • Science/Tech Lovers: Gain edge in GS III (Technology, Environment, & Science).
  • State Aspirants: Deep dive into Papers GS V & VI (Uttarakhand-focused).
  • Ethics-Oriented: Case study practice; real-life examples during Mains.

Conclusion

This extended guide provides a deep understanding of the UKPSC PCS syllabus. It equips aspirants with clear tables, topic breakdowns, resource lists, timeline strategy, and content ready for WordPress. Follow the structured approach, maintain consistency, and customize based on your strengths to crack PCS 2025. Let me know if you want schema markup, FAQ integration, or WordPress meta preset!

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