Get the updated KCET syllabus 2025 covering all major topics from 1st and 2nd PUC for Engineering, Agriculture, Pharmacy, and other courses. Find chapter-wise breakdowns, topic importance, official syllabus PDF links, and recommended books to ace your exam.
The Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET) is a state-level entrance examination conducted by the Karnataka Examinations Authority (KEA) for admission into various undergraduate courses such as Engineering, Agriculture, Pharmacy, and Veterinary Science in Karnataka. Understanding the KCET syllabus 2025 is crucial for candidates to plan their preparation effectively and secure a top rank.
In this detailed guide, we provide the complete KCET syllabus, including subject-wise topic details, marks distribution, syllabus PDF download, and expert preparation strategies. Whether you’re aiming for B.Tech, B.Pharma, or B.Sc. Agriculture, this article will help you stay ahead in the competition.
KCET 2025 Exam Overview
Feature
Details
Exam Name
Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET)
Conducting Body
Karnataka Examinations Authority (KEA)
Exam Level
State-level
Exam Mode
Offline (OMR-based)
Courses Offered
B.Tech, B.Arch, B.Sc Agri, B.V.Sc, B.Pharma, etc.
Subjects Tested
Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology
Total Marks
180 (PCM/PCB)
Question Type
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Exam Duration
1 hour 20 minutes per subject
Negative Marking
No
KCET 2025 Subject-wise Syllabus Breakdown
The KCET syllabus is based on the 1st and 2nd PUC (Pre-University Course) syllabus prescribed by the Department of Pre-University Education, Karnataka. Below is the detailed subject-wise syllabus:
Physics Syllabus for KCET 2025
1st PUC Topics
Topic
Description
Physical World & Measurement
Units, dimensions, error analysis
Kinematics
Motion in a straight line, projectile motion
Laws of Motion
Newton’s laws, friction, circular motion
Work, Energy & Power
Work done by a force, conservation of energy
Motion of System of Particles
Centre of mass, torque, moment of inertia
Gravitation
Universal law of gravitation, satellites
Thermodynamics
Heat, temperature, thermodynamic laws
Kinetic Theory of Gases
Ideal gas laws, kinetic theory
Oscillations
SHM, damped and forced oscillations
Waves
Types of waves, sound waves
2nd PUC Topics
Topic
Description
Electrostatics
Coulomb’s law, Gauss’s law, capacitors
Current Electricity
Ohm’s law, resistivity, Kirchhoff’s laws
Magnetic Effects of Current
Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law, solenoids
Electromagnetic Induction
Faraday’s laws, Lenz’s law
Alternating Current
AC circuits, transformers
Electromagnetic Waves
EM spectrum, properties
Optics
Reflection, refraction, lenses, interference
Dual Nature of Matter
Photoelectric effect, de Broglie waves
Atoms & Nuclei
Atomic structure, radioactivity
Semiconductor Electronics
Diodes, transistors, logic gates
Chemistry Syllabus for KCET 2025
1st PUC Topics
Topic
Description
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Mole concept, stoichiometry
Atomic Structure
Quantum model, orbitals
Classification of Elements
Periodic table, periodicity
Chemical Bonding
Ionic, covalent bonding
States of Matter
Gases and liquids
Thermodynamics
Enthalpy, entropy, first law
Equilibrium
Chemical and ionic equilibrium
Redox Reactions
Oxidation numbers, balancing equations
Hydrogen
Properties and compounds
The s-Block Element
Alkali and alkaline earth metals
Environmental Chemistry
Pollution, green chemistry
2nd PUC Topics
Topic
Description
Solid State
Types of solids, unit cell
Solutions
Concentration terms, Raoult’s law
Electrochemistry
Conductance, electrochemical cells
Chemical Kinetics
Rate law, activation energy
Surface Chemistry
Adsorption, colloids
General Principles of Metallurgy
Ores, refining techniques
The p-Block Elements
Group 15 to 18 elements
The d- & f-Block Elements
Transition and inner-transition elements
Coordination Compounds
Ligands, nomenclature, bonding
Haloalkanes & Haloarenes
Reactions and mechanisms
Alcohols, Phenols & Ethers
Nomenclature, reactions
Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic Acids
Properties, preparation
Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
Amines, cyanides
Biomolecules
Carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids
Polymers
Types and classification
Chemistry in Everyday Life
Drugs, detergents, chemicals
Mathematics Syllabus for KCET 2025
1st PUC Topics
Topic
Description
Sets, Relations, and Functions
Types of sets, domain, range
Trigonometry
Identities, equations, applications
Complex Numbers
Algebra of complex numbers
Quadratic Equations
Nature of roots, solving techniques
Sequences & Series
AP, GP, sum of series
Permutations and Combinations
Basic counting principles
Binomial Theorem
Expansion and coefficients
Limits and Derivatives
Basic calculus concepts
Mathematical Reasoning
Statements, logic
Statistics
Measures of dispersion
2nd PUC Topics
Topic
Description
Matrices and Determinants
Operations, inverse, solving systems
Continuity and Differentiability
Derivatives, chain rule
Integrals
Indefinite and definite integration
Differential Equations
Formation and solutions
Vector Algebra
Addition, dot and cross product
3D Geometry
Lines and planes in space
Probability
Bayes’ theorem, distributions
Linear Programming
Graphical method of solution
Relations and Functions
Inverse trigonometric functions
Biology Syllabus for KCET 2025
1st PUC Topics
Topic
Description
Diversity of Living Organisms
Five-kingdom classification, taxonomy
Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants
Morphology and anatomy
Cell Structure and Function
Organelles, cell cycle
Plant Physiology
Photosynthesis, respiration
Human Physiology
Digestion, circulation, excretion
2nd PUC Topics
Topic
Description
Reproduction
Sexual reproduction, human reproduction
Genetics & Evolution
Mendelian genetics, evolution theories
Biology in Human Welfare
Health, disease, microbes
Biotechnology
Tools and processes
Ecology & Environment
Ecosystem, conservation, biodiversity
KCET 2025 Syllabus PDF Download
For your convenience, here is the official KCET syllabus PDF for all subjects:
Start Early: Cover the 1st and 2nd PUC syllabus well in advance.
Stick to NCERTs: Most KCET questions are directly based on NCERT concepts.
Practice Previous Year Papers: Solve at least 5–10 years of past papers.
Mock Tests: Take full-length mocks to improve speed and accuracy.
Short Notes: Create revision notes for formulas and key points.
Group Study: Helps in discussing and clarifying concepts.
Regular Revision: Schedule time for revisiting topics weekly.
Specializations Offered via KCET
Course
Specialization
B.Tech
CSE, ECE, Mechanical, Civil, AI, Data Science, etc.
B.Sc. Agriculture
Agronomy, Horticulture, Soil Science
B.V.Sc & AH
Veterinary Anatomy, Pathology, Surgery
B.Pharma
Pharmacology, Pharmaceutics, Medicinal Chemistry
B.Sc Forestry
Forest Management, Ecology
Conclusion
The KCET 2025 syllabus is comprehensive and covers topics from both 1st and 2nd PUC syllabi. By understanding the structure and planning your preparation with the right books and strategies, cracking the KCET becomes an achievable goal. Don’t forget to download the official syllabus PDF, stick to NCERT textbooks, and follow a consistent study routine for the best results.
