GPSC Syllabus 2025: Official Prelims & Mains PDF Download
Access the official GPSC syllabus for 2025, including Prelims and Mains exam patterns. Download subject-wise PDFs for Class 1-2 exams, covering General Studies, Gujarati, English, Essay, and more.
The Gujarat Public Service Commission (GPSC) exam is the gateway to prestigious government jobs in Gujarat. It tests candidates’ knowledge, aptitude, and skills across diverse domains such as history, polity, economy, geography, languages, and current affairs relevant to Gujarat and India. This comprehensive guide provides an exhaustive breakdown of the GPSC syllabus, enabling aspirants to prepare effectively and strategically for the exam.
GPSC Exam Overview
Exam Stage
Paper Name
Marks
Duration
Type
Preliminary
General Studies I
200
2 Hours
MCQ
Preliminary
General Studies II
200
2 Hours
MCQ
Main Exam
Gujarati Language
150
3 Hours
Descriptive
Main Exam
English Language
150
3 Hours
Descriptive
Main Exam
Essay
150
3 Hours
Descriptive
Main Exam
General Studies I
150
3 Hours
Descriptive
Main Exam
General Studies II
150
3 Hours
Descriptive
Main Exam
General Studies III
150
3 Hours
Descriptive
Personality Test
Interview
100
–
Oral
Note:
Prelims is the qualifying stage to shortlist candidates for Mains.
Mains + Interview marks decide the final merit.
Detailed GPSC Syllabus & Topic-wise Breakdown
1. Preliminary Exam – General Studies I (200 Marks)
Topic
Detailed Subtopics
Indian & Gujarat History
Ancient civilizations (Indus Valley), Mauryan Empire, Gupta Era, Medieval Gujarat dynasties, freedom struggle including Gujarat’s role (Salt Satyagraha, Bardoli).
Indian Polity & Constitution
Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, Parliament, Judiciary, State Govt., Local Govt. (Panchayati Raj), Emergency provisions.
Indian Geography & Gujarat Geography
Physical features, rivers, climate, soil types, agriculture in Gujarat, mineral resources (Kutch salt, diamond trade), major ports.
Ancient India: Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic culture, Mauryan empire (Ashoka’s policies), Gupta era’s golden age.
Medieval India & Gujarat: Delhi Sultanate, Mughal empire’s governance in Gujarat, Solanki dynasty’s temple architecture (Modhera Sun Temple), medieval trade and culture.
Modern India & Gujarat’s Role: British colonial policies, 1857 revolt, Indian nationalism, Gujarat leaders (Sardar Patel, Gandhi), Salt Satyagraha, Bardoli Satyagraha.
Geography
Physical Geography: India’s physiographic divisions and Gujarat’s topography (Rann of Kutch, Gir forest ecosystem).
Climate: Monsoon patterns, drought-prone areas, impact on agriculture.
Economic Geography: Industries in Gujarat (petrochemical zones in Vadodara, textiles in Ahmedabad, diamond centers in Surat).
Resource Geography: Mineral wealth (salt, oil), river systems (Sabarmati, Narmada).
Polity & Governance
Constitution: Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, Parliament, judiciary.
State Governance: Governor, Chief Minister, State legislature, Panchayati Raj.
Government schemes, Gujarat developments (Sabarmati Riverfront), rankings (Ease of Doing Business).
Preparation Tips
Prelims: Practice daily MCQs, maintain short notes, focus on basics and Gujarat-specific facts.
Mains: Improve writing skills, practice essays, focus on language papers, include Gujarat-centric examples.
Interview: Prepare a confident personal introduction, stay updated on current affairs and ethics topics.
Recommended Books & Resources
Subject
Recommended Books / Resources
History
India’s Struggle for Independence by Bipin Chandra, Gujarat History by Rajnikant Solanki
Geography
Certificate Physical and Human Geography by G.C. Leong, Gujarat Maps
Polity
Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth, Gujarat Govt official publications
Economy
Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh, Gujarat Economic Survey
Science & Technology
ISRO official website, Science and Technology in India by Kalpana Rajaram
Environment
Environment Studies by Erach Bharucha, Gujarat Environment Dept reports
Language
Wren & Martin Grammar, Gujarati Vyakaran texts, Essay writing guides
Current Affairs
Yojana, Pratiyogita Darpan, Government press releases
GPSC Syllabus PDF Download
Download the official and updated GPSC syllabus PDF from the GPSC official website: GPSC Official Website
Go to the “Syllabus and Exam Notifications” section to find the latest syllabus documents.
Conclusion
The GPSC exam requires a thorough understanding of subjects, with special emphasis on Gujarat’s history, economy, culture, and governance. This detailed topic-wise guide helps aspirants plan their studies effectively, understand the exam pattern, and use recommended resources efficiently. Consistency, practice, and staying current with affairs will boost your chances to crack GPSC 2025.