Syllabus

D. Pharma Syllabus 2025: Semester-Wise Subjects, Core & Elective Courses

Explore the latest D. Pharma syllabus for 2025, covering core subjects like Pharmaceutics, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Human Anatomy. Understand the semester-wise structure, practical training, and career prospects in the pharmaceutical industry.

The Diploma in Pharmacy (D Pharma) is a two-year foundational course that prepares students for various roles in the pharmaceutical and healthcare industry. Regulated by the Pharmacy Council of India (PCI), this course includes both theoretical knowledge and practical skills required for drug formulation, dispensing, patient care, and pharmacy law.

Course Overview

Course Name Diploma in Pharmacy (D Pharma)
Duration 2 Years (4 Semesters or Annual System)
Regulating Body Pharmacy Council of India (PCI)
Eligibility 10+2 with Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Maths)
Examination Pattern Written Exams, Practicals & Viva

D Pharma Syllabus – Semester-wise Subjects, Topics & Descriptions

First Year Subjects

1. Pharmaceutics – I

Focuses on the fundamental concepts of pharmacy including dosage forms, prescription reading, and pharmaceutical calculations.

Topics Description
Introduction to Pharmacy Scope, history, and ethics of pharmacy profession.
Dosage Forms Solid, liquid, semisolid and gaseous forms of medicines.
Prescriptions Structure, Latin abbreviations, and interpretation.
Posology Calculation and factors affecting dosage.
Pharmaceutical Calculations Alligation, dilution, and conversions.
Powders and Granules Types and formulation techniques.
Liquid Dosage Forms Syrups, elixirs, suspensions.
Semisolid Dosage Forms Ointments, creams, gels.
Suppositories Method of preparation and packaging.
Containers & Closures Types, selection criteria, labeling.

2. Pharmaceutical Chemistry – I (Inorganic)

Covers inorganic compounds used in medicine, analytical chemistry, and quality control procedures.

Topics Description
Acids, Bases & Buffers Definition, preparation, and pH measurement.
Impurities in Pharmaceuticals Sources and types of impurities.
Pharmaceutical Aids Diluents, absorbents, antioxidants.
Essential Minerals Sodium, potassium, calcium, iron compounds.
Radiopharmaceuticals Basics and applications in diagnostics.
Limit Tests Arsenic, chloride, sulfate, iron.
Volumetric Analysis Acid-base and redox titrations.

3. Pharmacognosy

Study of medicinal plants and natural drugs of plant, animal, and mineral origin.

Topics Description
Crude Drugs Definition, classification, and sources.
Cultivation & Collection Factors affecting cultivation and methods of harvesting.
Plant-based Drugs Senna, clove, cinnamon, ginger, etc.
Extraction & Isolation Methods for obtaining active constituents.
Adulteration Types and detection techniques.
Plant Tissue Culture Modern biotechnology applications.

4. Biochemistry & Clinical Pathology

Introduces basic biomolecules and their relevance in clinical diagnostics.

Topics Description
Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids Structures and biological roles.
Vitamins Types, sources, deficiency diseases.
Enzymes Function and mechanisms.
Nucleic Acids DNA, RNA structure and functions.
Clinical Tests Blood glucose, urea, liver/kidney function.
Urine Analysis Routine tests for diagnosis.

5. Human Anatomy & Physiology

Deals with the structure and function of the human body systems.

Topics Description
Musculoskeletal System Bones, joints, muscles.
Circulatory System Heart, blood vessels, blood.
Digestive System Organs and digestion process.
Nervous System Brain, spinal cord, reflexes.
Endocrine System Hormones and glands.
Reproductive System Male and female anatomy.

6. Health Education & Community Pharmacy

Focuses on health awareness and pharmacist’s role in society.

Topics Description
Personal & Community Health WHO guidelines, hygiene, sanitation.
Nutrition Balanced diet and malnutrition.
Disease Prevention Vaccination, epidemic control.
National Health Programs Immunization, TB, family planning.
First Aid Emergency response and CPR.

Second Year Subjects

1. Pharmaceutics – II

Advanced formulation techniques and dispensing practices.

Topics Description
Dispensing Pharmacy Compounding and labeling techniques.
Powders & Semisolids Preparation and stability.
Emulsions & Suspensions Formulation and storage.
Capsules Hard and soft gelatin types.
Sterilization Methods and validation.
Surgical Dressings Types and standards.

2. Pharmaceutical Chemistry – II (Organic)

Introduces organic compounds and their synthesis.

Topics Description
Classification Hydrocarbons, alcohols, acids, etc.
Isomerism Structural and optical.
Drug Synthesis Paracetamol, aspirin, sulfa drugs.
Identification Tests Confirmatory tests for organics.

3. Pharmacology & Toxicology

Study of drugs and poisons including mechanisms of action.

Topics Description
Pharmacokinetics ADME – Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion.
CNS Drugs Analgesics, hypnotics, antipsychotics.
Autonomic Drugs Sympathetic and parasympathetic agents.
Toxicology Poisoning management and antidotes.

4. Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence

Deals with pharmaceutical laws and regulations in India.

Topics Description
Pharmacy Act 1948 Registration, PCI, education regulations.
D&C Act 1940 Licensing, labeling, schedules.
NDPS Act Drug abuse control.
Medicinal & Toilet Preparations Act Alcohol usage laws.

5. Drug Store & Business Management

Basics of inventory, accounting, and business practices in pharmacy.

Topics Description
Retail & Wholesale Pharmacy Requirements and documentation.
Inventory Management Stock keeping, EOQ, FIFO.
Marketing Promotion and sales strategies.
Accounting Ledger, cash book, profit-loss.

6. Hospital & Clinical Pharmacy

Explores the pharmacist’s role in a hospital environment.

Topics Description
Hospital Organization Departments and functions.
Drug Distribution OPD, IPD supply systems.
TDM Therapeutic Drug Monitoring.
Prescription Audit Rational drug use and errors.

Practical Subjects

  • Pharmaceutics I & II
  • Pharmaceutical Chemistry I & II
  • Pharmacognosy
  • Biochemistry & Clinical Pathology
  • Hospital & Clinical Pharmacy

D Pharma Syllabus PDF Download

 Click Here to Download Official D Pharma Syllabus PDF

Recommended Books

  • Pharmaceutics: Cooper & Gunn’s Dispensing Pharmacy
  • Pharmacognosy: Trease & Evans Pharmacognosy
  • Pharmacology: Essentials of Medical Pharmacology by K.D. Tripathi
  • Jurisprudence: B.M. Mithal

Specialization & Career Options After D Pharma

  • Pharmacist in Hospital or Retail Pharmacy
  • Drug Inspector (via competitive exam)
  • Pharmaceutical Marketing & Sales
  • Further Study: B Pharma (Lateral Entry)
  • Medical Coding or Data Entry

Preparation Tips

  • Make concise subject-wise notes
  • Revise regularly with past year papers
  • Focus equally on theory and practicals
  • Understand drug actions and side effects
  • Use flashcards for classification of drugs

Conclusion

The D Pharma syllabus offers a career foundation for anyone interested in pharmacy and health sciences. From dosage formulation to pharmacology and law, this course equips students with core skills for higher studies or employment. Master each subject strategically to secure a bright career in healthcare or pursue further specialization in pharmacy fields.

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