Syllabus

BSSC CGL Syllabus 2025 – Complete Prelims and Mains Exam Pattern & Subjects

Get the latest BSSC CGL Syllabus 2025 with detailed subject-wise topics for both Prelims and Mains exams. Understand the exam pattern, marking scheme, negative marking, and paper-wise structure to prepare effectively for General Studies, Mathematics, Reasoning, and Hindi sections.

Bihar Staff Selection Commission (BSSC) conducts the Graduate Level Combined Competitive Examination (CGL) to recruit eligible candidates for various prestigious posts in Bihar state government departments. With thousands of aspirants applying each year, understanding the complete BSSC CGL Syllabus 2025 is essential to crack both the Prelims and Mains stages of the exam.

This article provides a detailed and structured subject-wise breakdown of the BSSC CGL syllabus, including topics, marks distribution, PDF download links, recommended books, preparation tips, and specialization details. All the information is presented in easy-to-understand tables to help you build a strong preparation strategy. Whether you are just starting your preparation or revising for the final stretch, this guide is your go-to resource for mastering the syllabus.

BSSC CGL Exam Overview

Feature Details
Exam Name BSSC CGL (Graduate Level Combined Competitive Exam)
Conducting Body Bihar Staff Selection Commission (BSSC)
Mode of Exam Offline (OMR-based)
Stages Prelims and Mains
Marking Scheme 4 marks per correct answer, 1 mark negative for wrong answer
Official Website bssc.bihar.gov.in

BSSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025

Prelims Exam Pattern

Section Questions Marks Duration
General Studies 50 200 2 Hours 15 Minutes
General Science & Mathematics 50 200
Reasoning Ability 50 200
Total 150 600

Mains Exam Pattern

Paper Subject Questions Marks Duration
Paper I Hindi Language (Qualifying) 100 400 2 Hours 15 Min
Paper II General Studies, Math, Reasoning 150 600 2 Hours 15 Min
Total 250 1000

Note: Minimum 30% marks required in Hindi (Paper I) to qualify for Paper II evaluation.

BSSC CGL Prelims Syllabus 2025 (Subject-wise Topics & Details)

General Studies (50 Questions, 200 Marks)

Topic Description
Indian History Ancient, Medieval, Modern, Freedom Movements
Bihar History Major events, revolutions, and leaders from Bihar
Geography Indian and world geography, rivers, climate, soil, agriculture
Polity Constitution, fundamental rights, directive principles
Economy Indian economy, GDP, budget, economic planning
Current Affairs National & international events, awards, sports, Bihar current issues
Static GK Books, capitals, currencies, organizations

General Science & Mathematics (50 Questions, 200 Marks)

Subject Topics
Physics Motion, force, energy, light, sound, magnetism
Chemistry Acids, bases, elements, compounds, periodic table
Biology Human body, cells, tissues, diseases, reproduction
Environment Pollution, biodiversity, conservation, ecosystem
Math (Arithmetic) Number system, averages, percentages, ratio, profit & loss
Math (Algebra/Geometry) Equations, HCF/LCM, mensuration, SI/CI, TSD
Data Interpretation Tables, graphs, charts

Reasoning Ability (50 Questions, 200 Marks)

Topics Description
Coding-Decoding Word and number pattern-based questions
Series Alphabet and number sequences
Analogies Logical relations between pair of elements
Classification Odd one out
Direction Test Direction and distance-based problems
Blood Relations Family tree-based logic
Syllogism Statement-conclusion questions
Venn Diagram Set-based problem solving
Puzzle Arrangements and logic-based questions

BSSC CGL Mains Syllabus 2025 (Paper I & II)

Paper I: Hindi Language (100 Questions, 400 Marks) – Qualifying Paper

Topics Description
Grammar Sandhi, Samas, Tenses, Antonyms, Synonyms, One-word Substitution
Sentence Correction Correct use of grammar and syntax
Vocabulary Common errors, word formation, usage
Idioms & Phrases Application in sentences
Comprehension Passage-based questions
Essay Writing Short essay on current or general topics
Proverbs Matching and context-based usage

Minimum 30% score needed to qualify. Marks not included in final merit.

Paper II: General Studies, Mathematics, Reasoning (150 Questions, 600 Marks)

General Studies (50 Questions, 200 Marks)

Topic Description
Indian History Key dynasties, social reform movements, revolts
Bihar-Specific GK Culture, festivals, regional movements, current schemes
Geography Physical and political geography, rivers, soils, natural resources
Polity Indian constitution, roles of President, PM, Parliament
Economy Indian financial systems, inflation, reforms, agriculture
Current Affairs Awards, summits, appointments, science tech updates
Static GK Important dates, books & authors, capital cities, sports

Mathematics (50 Questions, 200 Marks)

Topics Description
Number System Integers, rational numbers, HCF/LCM
Arithmetic Percentages, averages, time-work, profit & loss
Algebra Linear equations, expressions
Geometry & Mensuration Areas, volumes, angles, triangles, circles
Data Interpretation Tables, pie charts, bar/line graphs
Simple/Compound Interest Calculation and concept clarity
Time, Speed & Distance Train, boat-stream, relative speed problems

Reasoning Ability (50 Questions, 200 Marks)

Topics Description
Coding-Decoding Pattern-based word and number series
Blood Relations Family relationship puzzles
Direction Sense North-south-east-west based questions
Series & Sequences Alphabetical and number-based series
Syllogism Logic-based statement-conclusion questions
Venn Diagram Intersection of data sets
Puzzle & Arrangements Seating and logic-based problems
Classification Odd one out

BSSC CGL Syllabus 2025 PDF Download

Resource Link
Official Syllabus PDF Download Click to download BSSC CGL Syllabus PDF

Recommended Books for BSSC CGL 2025

Subject Book Name Author/Publisher
General Studies Lucent’s GK, NCERT 6th–10th Lucent, NCERT
Mathematics Quantitative Aptitude R.S. Aggarwal
Reasoning Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning R.S. Aggarwal
Hindi Samanya Hindi Arihant Publication
Current Affairs Monthly Magazine + Daily Newspapers Pratiyogita Darpan, The Hindu

Preparation Tips

Focus Area Strategy
Syllabus Familiarity Thoroughly read Prelims & Mains syllabus, identify high-weight topics
Timetable Weekly & monthly targets with revision slots
Practice Solve mock tests and previous year papers
Bihar GK Focus more on state-related developments
Revision Use short notes, mock analysis

Specialization & Career Scope after BSSC CGL

The BSSC CGL Exam opens doors to a wide range of government jobs in Bihar, offering security, good salary, and growth opportunities. Candidates are selected for various Group B and Group C posts across multiple departments based on their merit and preference. Here’s an overview of key job profiles and their specialization areas:

Post Name Department Job Role / Specialization
Secretariat Assistant Bihar Secretariat Clerical duties, drafting, coordination between departments, official documentation
Planning Assistant Planning and Development Department Assisting in state development programs, data analysis, report writing, field surveys
Auditor Finance, Panchayati Raj Audit government expenditures, maintain financial records, compliance checking
Malaria Inspector Health Department Public health monitoring, mosquito control programs, disease surveillance
Welfare Officer Social Welfare Department Manage welfare schemes, oversee community services, field inspections
Data Entry Operator (Grade C) Various Departments Maintain digital records, input government data, generate reports and statistics
Supply Inspector Food and Civil Supplies Monitor ration distribution, maintain stock registers, ensure PDS transparency
Block Welfare Officer Rural Development Implement rural development schemes, community engagement, grievance redressal

Each of these posts comes with its own set of responsibilities, promotions, and benefits. With consistent performance and departmental exams, candidates can rise to higher managerial or administrative positions within the government structure.

Key Benefits of BSSC CGL Jobs:

  • Job security and stable salary structure (as per 7th CPC)
  • Promotions based on seniority and departmental exams
  • Provident Fund, Pension (NPS), Gratuity, and other allowances
  • Work-life balance and government holiday schedule

If you are aiming for a long-term career in the Bihar Government, qualifying the BSSC CGL can be your stepping stone to administrative and leadership roles across various departments.

Conclusion

The BSSC CGL Syllabus 2025 is vast but well-defined, with a clear focus on General Knowledge, Reasoning, Mathematics, and Language Skills. Candidates must approach their preparation systematically with daily practice, topic-based study, and regular revision to qualify both Prelims and Mains and secure a reputed position in the Bihar Government.

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