Syllabus

B.Tech Electrical Engineering Syllabus 2025 – Semester‑wise Curriculum & Subjects

Explore the detailed B.Tech Electrical Engineering syllabus for 2025 – from first-year fundamentals to final-year electives. Get semester-wise topics, labs, projects, and exam structure for a comprehensive academic roadmap.

B.Tech in Electrical Engineering is a 4-year undergraduate program divided into 8 semesters. The course focuses on the study, design, and application of equipment, devices, and systems which use electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.

Students gain in-depth knowledge of electrical circuits, machines, power systems, control systems, signal processing, and power electronics. The program combines theoretical concepts with practical labs, industrial training, and project work.

B.Tech Electrical Engineering Exam Overview

Feature Details
Course Name Bachelor of Technology in Electrical Engineering
Duration 4 Years (8 Semesters)
Type Undergraduate (UG)
Eligibility 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Math (PCM)
Admission Process Entrance Exam (JEE Main, State CETs, etc.)
Semester Exams Conducted by University/Institute
Internship/Training Mandatory in 6th or 7th Semester
Final Year Project Required
Evaluation Scheme Theory + Practical + Internal + Viva

B.Tech Electrical Engineering Syllabus – Semester-Wise Breakdown

Semester 1 Subjects & Topics

Subject Topics Covered Marks
Mathematics I Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Matrices, Complex Numbers 100
Physics Mechanics, Waves, Thermodynamics, Optics 100
Basic Electrical Engineering DC Circuits, AC Circuits, Magnetic Circuits, Transformers 100
Engineering Mechanics Laws of Motion, Friction, Centroid, Moment of Inertia 100
Computer Programming C Language, Data Types, Loops, Functions, Arrays 100
Workshop Practice (Lab) Carpentry, Fitting, Welding, Machine Tools 50
Engineering Graphics (Lab) Orthographic Projections, Isometric Drawings, CAD Basics 50

Semester 2 Subjects & Topics

Subject Topics Covered Marks
Mathematics II Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series, Partial Differential Equations 100
Chemistry Chemical Bonding, Thermochemistry, Electrochemistry, Polymers 100
Engineering Thermodynamics Laws of Thermodynamics, Carnot Cycle, Entropy 100
Environmental Studies Ecosystems, Pollution, Waste Management, Renewable Energy 100
Electrical Engineering Lab Circuit Analysis, Measurement, Transformer Testing 50
Communication Skills Lab Grammar, Report Writing, Presentation Skills 50

Semester 3 Subjects & Topics

Subject Topics Covered Marks
Network Theory Circuit Laws, Theorems, Transient Analysis, Network Functions 100
Electrical Machines I Transformers, DC Generators, DC Motors 100
Analog Electronics Diodes, Transistors, Amplifiers, Oscillators 100
Digital Electronics Number Systems, Logic Gates, Flip Flops, Counters 100
Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation Transducers, Bridges, CRO, Digital Instruments 100
Machines Lab I (Lab) Transformer, DC Machines, Load Test 50

Semester 4 Subjects & Topics

Subject Topics Covered Marks
Power Systems I Power Generation, Transmission Lines, Substations 100
Electrical Machines II Induction Motors, Synchronous Machines 100
Signals and Systems Continuous & Discrete Signals, Laplace & Z-Transforms 100
Control Systems Transfer Function, Bode Plot, Stability Criteria 100
Electromagnetic Fields Maxwell’s Equations, Boundary Conditions, Wave Propagation 100
Machines Lab II Synchronous Machine Tests, Induction Motors 50

Semester 5 Subjects & Topics

Subject Topics Covered Marks
Power Electronics Thyristors, Converters, Inverters, Choppers 100
Microprocessors & Microcontrollers 8085, 8051, Programming, Interfacing 100
Power Systems II Load Flow, Fault Analysis, Stability 100
Control Systems Lab Simulation using MATLAB, Real-time Control 50
Power Electronics Lab SCR Characteristics, Firing Circuits, Inverter Testing 50

Semester 6 Subjects & Topics

Subject Topics Covered Marks
Renewable Energy Systems Solar, Wind, Hydro, Biomass Energy Systems 100
High Voltage Engineering Breakdown Mechanisms, Testing of Materials, Insulation Coordination 100
Electric Drives & Control Motor Control, Drive Circuits, Speed Control 100
Industrial Training Internship/Project in Industry (4–6 weeks) 100
Minor Project Circuit or Application-Based Project 50

Semester 7 Subjects & Topics

Subject Topics Covered Marks
Switchgear & Protection Relays, Circuit Breakers, Protection Schemes 100
Elective I (E.g. Smart Grid, Power Quality, VLSI, Machine Learning) 100
Project Phase I Literature Review, Problem Definition 100
Seminar/Technical Paper Research-based Seminar 50

Semester 8 Subjects & Topics

Subject Topics Covered Marks
Electric Power Utilization Traction, Heating, Illumination, Tariff Systems 100
Elective II (E.g. AI in Power Systems, Embedded Systems, Robotics) 100
Project Phase II Final Year Project Implementation, Report, Viva 200

B.Tech Electrical Engineering Syllabus PDF Download

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Recommended Books for B.Tech Electrical Engineering

Subject Book Name & Author
Basic Electrical Basic Electrical Engineering – D.P. Kothari
Network Theory Network Analysis – Van Valkenburg
Electrical Machines Electric Machinery – Fitzgerald & Kingsley
Power Systems Power System Engineering – I.J. Nagrath & D.P. Kothari
Control Systems Automatic Control Systems – B.C. Kuo
Power Electronics Power Electronics – M.H. Rashid
Signals & Systems Signals and Systems – Oppenheim & Willsky
Digital Electronics Digital Logic & Design – Morris Mano
Microprocessors Microprocessor Architecture – Ramesh Gaonkar

Preparation Tips for B.Tech Electrical Engineering

  • Make a Semester Plan: Follow the academic calendar, divide time between theory and labs.
  • Use Standard Textbooks: Focus on books listed above for better conceptual clarity.
  • Practice Numericals: Subjects like Machines, Power Electronics, and Network Theory are numerical-heavy.
  • Learn MATLAB & Simulation Tools: Helps in subjects like Control Systems and Drives.
  • Revise Regularly: Use weekly revision schedules and self-made notes.
  • Focus on Projects: Apply concepts practically through minor and final year projects.
  • Follow NPTEL & YouTube: Free lectures by IIT Professors for difficult subjects.

Specializations in Electrical Engineering (Optional/Electives)

Specialization Area Description
Power Systems Focus on generation, transmission & distribution of power
Control & Instrumentation Automation, control systems, and feedback mechanisms
Power Electronics Electronic control of power conversion
Renewable Energy Solar, wind, hydro and sustainable power systems
Embedded Systems Integration of hardware & software in control applications
Robotics & AI Application of electrical systems in intelligent machines

Conclusion

B.Tech in Electrical Engineering is a challenging yet rewarding course that builds strong foundations in core concepts of power, machines, circuits, electronics, and emerging technologies. The semester-wise syllabus ensures a gradual learning curve while integrating theoretical knowledge with practical applications.

From mastering the basics in the first year to engaging in real-time projects and internships in the final year, the curriculum prepares students for careers in industries like power, automation, energy, manufacturing, and even software domains.

For success in this field, students should maintain consistent preparation, practice problem-solving, and stay updated with the latest developments in electrical technologies.

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